Updated
Updated · bbc.co.uk · Nov 9
French Drug Gangs Recruit 10,000 Children Nationwide for Killings as Cocaine Use Nears 2 Million
Updated
Updated · bbc.co.uk · Nov 9

French Drug Gangs Recruit 10,000 Children Nationwide for Killings as Cocaine Use Nears 2 Million

2 articles · Updated · bbc.co.uk · Nov 9

Summary

  • More than 10,000 minors were drawn into France’s drug trade in 2025, with gangs recruiting children nationwide not just to sell drugs but to carry out kidnap, torture and murder, according to police and court accounts centered on Marseille.
  • Marseille’s DZ Mafia has become a leading example, using social media job ads and promises of cash, cars, flats, drugs and sex to lure vulnerable teenagers from cities including Paris, Nantes and Lille.
  • Court testimony and family accounts show the cost: two 15-year-olds were allegedly held captive, beaten and sexually abused after joining a gang, while a mother from northern France said her son was shot in the head after being pulled into Marseille’s underworld.
  • The expansion is being fueled by a booming market—France’s cocaine users are expected to reach 2 million, up from 600,000 in 2017, while drug smuggling generates about €7 billion a year and involves 200,000 people.
  • Police say about 1,000 people linked to DZ Mafia have been arrested since 2024 and 600 jailed, but anti-trafficking officials warn the gangs’ spread now poses a national-security threat and could strain the justice system.

Insights

How are international drug cartels using gamified social media ads to secretly turn vulnerable teenagers into disposable hitmen?
If arresting thousands of gang members cannot stop the violence, what radical strategy is needed to break this criminal ecosystem?