Updated
Updated · Al Jazeera English · Sep 21
Australia Sees Deaths Overtake Births by 2060s as Population Forecast Falls to 39.3 Million
Updated
Updated · Al Jazeera English · Sep 21

Australia Sees Deaths Overtake Births by 2060s as Population Forecast Falls to 39.3 Million

3 articles · Updated · Al Jazeera English · Sep 21

Summary

  • Australia’s Treasury said deaths will exceed births by the 2060s, a demographic turning point in its latest Intergenerational Report.
  • The report cut the 2065-66 population forecast to 39.3 million—1.8 million below the 2023 outlook—as annual growth slows to 0.9% and fertility falls to 1.34.
  • Immigration is expected to account for all population growth, while the number of Australians aged 85 or older is projected to triple by 2065-66.
  • Treasury still expects the economy to more than double by the mid-2060s, assuming AI lifts long-run productivity and more women and older Australians stay in work.
  • Business groups and economists questioned that optimism, noting productivity growth has slumped to 0.8% and real GDP per person is already about $2,000 below the 2023 forecast.

Insights

If Australians are living longer but having fewer children, who will actually fill the thousands of new jobs created by AI?
Will compulsory superannuation save Australia’s economy from an aging crisis, or simply lock wealth away from those struggling today?
Can Australia really use its rare earth minerals to force global tech giants into sharing their most powerful AI secrets?