Updated
Updated · The Independent · Aug 6
Florida Leprosy Cases Hit 36 in 2025, Highest Since 1992
Updated
Updated · The Independent · Aug 6

Florida Leprosy Cases Hit 36 in 2025, Highest Since 1992

3 articles · Updated · The Independent · Aug 6

Summary

  • Florida recorded 36 leprosy cases in 2025 — a state record since reporting began in 1992 — and has logged 17 cases so far this year, state health data show.
  • Untreated patients are believed to be the main source of spread, while nine-banded armadillos can also carry the bacteria; officials say transmission usually requires prolonged close contact.
  • The CDC says armadillo-linked risk is very low, and about 95% of people are naturally not susceptible, leaving the immunocompromised and residents in historically affected Southern areas at higher risk.
  • U.S. cases reached 174 last year versus a typical 225 annually, and symptoms can take up to 20 years to appear even though the disease is curable with antibiotics.

Insights

With Florida's leprosy cases surging recently, what hidden factors are driving this ancient disease's mysterious comeback in modern communities?
Since 95 percent of people are naturally immune, why are elderly residents in Central Florida suddenly falling victim to leprosy?