Updated
Updated · The Guardian · Aug 3
Ireland Makes Security an EU Priority as 75% of Atlantic Cables Run Near Its Waters
Updated
Updated · The Guardian · Aug 3

Ireland Makes Security an EU Priority as 75% of Atlantic Cables Run Near Its Waters

2 articles · Updated · The Guardian · Aug 3

Summary

  • Ireland has elevated security during its six-month EU Council presidency, arguing it is on the frontline after increased Russian naval and shadow-fleet activity near critical undersea infrastructure.
  • The shift follows repeated concern over the Russian vessel Yantar, which loitered over a gas pipeline in the Irish Sea in 2024, and a recent rise in Russian shadow-fleet traffic skirting tighter British and French controls.
  • Nearly 75% of transatlantic subsea cables pass through or close to Ireland’s exclusive economic zone, alongside busy shipping lanes and gas pipelines that underpin the country’s role as a European tech hub.
  • Dublin says it will spend €1.7 billion on defence capital projects in 2026-30, up 55%, but Ireland still spent just 0.2% of GDP on defence in 2024—the lowest in the EU.
  • That gap remains visible at sea: only two of Ireland’s eight naval ships were operational in 2025, and analysts say public attention still centers on housing, living costs and immigration rather than defence.

Insights

Is Ireland’s biggest security risk no longer on land, but hidden beneath the sea where cables, gas lines, and Russian vessels converge?
With only two naval ships operational, how vulnerable is Ireland to a subsea cable or pipeline crisis in its own waters?