Updated
Updated · University of Minnesota Twin Cities · Jul 23
Existing Ebola Vaccines Show Bundibugyo Immunity as DRC Outbreak Tops 1,000 Deaths
Updated
Updated · University of Minnesota Twin Cities · Jul 23

Existing Ebola Vaccines Show Bundibugyo Immunity as DRC Outbreak Tops 1,000 Deaths

3 articles · Updated · University of Minnesota Twin Cities · Jul 23

Summary

  • Serum from 179 vaccinated adults and children showed existing Zaire Ebola vaccines triggered cross-reactive antibodies against Bundibugyo, according to a New England Journal of Medicine study.
  • Three months after vaccination, Merck's single-dose Ervebo produced antibody responses about eight times lower for Bundibugyo than for Zaire, while J&J's two-dose regimen showed a sixfold gap.
  • Researchers said the findings do not prove protection, but called Ervebo—already held in the global Ebola vaccine stockpile—an immediately deployable candidate for evaluation in the DRC outbreak.
  • More than 1,000 people have died since February in what is described as the fastest-growing Ebola outbreak on record, while Oxford launched a phase 1 trial this month for a Bundibugyo-specific vaccine.
  • Boghuma Titanji said the data should push WHO to revisit using Zaire vaccine stockpiles, arguing the outbreak leaves little room to wait for perfect evidence.

Insights

Will a desperate gamble with a Zaire Ebola vaccine stop Congo's deadly new outbreak before specific drugs arrive?
Why is the WHO hesitating to unleash half a million stockpiled vaccines as a fast-moving Ebola strain ravages the Congo?