The AI boom is creating record wealth for South Korea. What is the staggering, unseen environmental price of this technological revolution?
As South Korea's economy bets its future on AI chips, what happens when the global tech gold rush inevitably slows down?
AI Chip Surge Propels South Korea to Record $100 Billion Monthly Exports—Opportunities and Risks Ahead
Overview
South Korea’s record export surge is driven by the rapid expansion of global AI infrastructure, which has sparked explosive demand for high-performance memory chips, especially High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM) chips. These chips are essential for AI servers, and South Korean giants Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix dominate over 80% of the global HBM market. Their strong position and fully booked order books have made them key catalysts for the country’s semiconductor export growth. As a result, semiconductors now account for about 70% of South Korea’s total export growth, marking a major shift in global technology demand.